https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38117568
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38117565
This study suggests that using high-risk human papillomavirus testing (hrHPV) instead of cytology for anal screening in men and transgender women with HIV could reduce unnecessary high-resolution anoscopy (HRA) referrals.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38117563
The 2019 ASCCP Risk-Based Management Consensus Guidelines have been updated through 2023 with changes including endorsement of HIV/immunosuppressed opportunistic infection guidelines and revised management recommendations for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and unsatisfactory cytology.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38117560
The study found that gut microbiome enterotypes, specifically ET-B, are associated with ulcerative colitis, with R. gnavus as a potential risk factor and O. splanchnicus and B. uniformis as protective bacteria, and that UC patients may have a higher likelihood of becoming ET-C.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38117559
A unique, antibiotic-resistant strain of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (WA121) is increasingly causing infections in Australian indigenous communities, and is capable of transferring its antimicrobial resistance and virulence determinants to other staphylococci.