https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38093150
This systematic review of recent scientific literature reveals a focus on woody species, natural ecosystems, and spring season shifts in plant phenology in response to climate warming, with herbaceous species, agricultural ecosystems, and other seasons understudied.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38093149
A patient with microscopic polyangiitis achieved clinical remission using avacopan in combination with rituximab during induction therapy, suggesting a potential role for avacopan in AAV treatment.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38093148
This study developed a multiscale computational model for transforming growth factor beta-stimulated calcific aortic valve disease, finding that most myofibroblasts and osteoblast-like cells die due to lack of nutrients, contributing to calcium nodules and fibrosis, and suggesting that this modeling framework could aid in understanding the complexity of biological systems and developing novel therapeutic approaches for related diseases.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38093147
The incidence of antimicrobial-associated acute kidney injury in children varies widely across different drugs and studies, with higher rates found for specific antimicrobials such as cidofovir and conventional amphotericin B.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38093146
The study suggests that giant intracranial aneurysm patients with aplasia of the A1 segment of the ACA may face a “stump phenomenon” risk if they undergo proximal clipping and distal high-flow bypass surgery, potentially leading to dangerous postoperative hemorrhage.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38093145
An umbrella review of 274 systematic reviews found a lack of high-quality evidence for optimal exercise prescription variables to improve outcomes in adults with musculoskeletal pain.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38093144
The study of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of three Ca(3)N(2) polymorphs via first-principles calculations reveals their potential use as window heat-resistant materials, UV protective coatings, and photovoltaic devices in the ultraviolet region.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38093143
CT and CTE are more sensitive than FE for diagnosing esophageal perforation in the emergency setting, but due to variability in interpretation, a suggested workflow and injury grading system based on esophageal and mediastinal CT findings are offered to help guide management.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38093141
The Lingualyzer, a newly developed computational linguistic tool, enables multilingual and multidimensional text analysis, correcting previous misunderstandings regarding its application and availability.